A Seize Of Power :: essays research papers

A Seize of PowerAfter WWI, Germany was in a exceedingly unpleasant earth. It had been forced, by the Treaty of Versailles, to take full blame for the war. This meant that Germany would turn out to pay reparations for all of the other countries. Reparations were even harder to pay since Germany was in the midst of wholeness of the worst stagflation epidemics in history. Not to mention a brand b ar-assed government, one that had nothing to do with the signing of this treaty, had taken over power. All of the people of this once superpower of a country were in a state of perplexity because they had lost a war that had been fought entirely on enemy soil. Germany was searching for an answer to its insurmountable problems, and found that answer in a national socialist named Adolf Hitler.Hitler was born in Austria, into a troubled house. He had aspirations of becoming an artist, but those subsided when he was rejected from the college of art he planned on attending. He had started earsh ot to a man named Lueger, who was at that time the mayor of Vienna. Lueger was a Nazi, with strong anti-Semitic views, which seemed to be a logical answer for Hitler and his problems. It was around this time that Hitler was drafted by the army. Instead of going to fight for his country, he chose to flee to Germany. Which is a bewildering thought seeing as how he voluntarily joined the German army when he got there. After the war, Hitler joined up with a right wing campaign whose job was to spy on other government groups. Upon spying on one of the parties, the N.S.D.A.P. or Nazi party, he found that he had a lot in common with their views. He decided this was his calling so he cease up joining that particular party. While in this party, he found out about his abilities to draw a crowd and make them believe what you are saying. It was at this time he started his famous speeches that could captivate and somewhat hypnotized whoever happened to listen in. He started speaking in beer ha lls, and gaining a lot of attention. He would speak on many topics, giving his ideals as the basis for what Germany should be. He wanted to make Germany the great dynasty it had once been. The party was growing at an astounding rate, by and large attributed to Hitlers use of the gift of gab in the taverns.

paganbeo Pagan Aspect of Beowulf Essay -- Epic Beowulf essays

The Pagan Aspect of Beowulf In Beowulf the irreligious aspect is revealed through many passages and many heathen rites or customs in which the form of expression or the thought suggests pagan usage or beliefs. The poets heroic age is full of men both emphatically pagan and exceptionally good, men who believe in a God whom they thank at every imaginable opportunity. Yet they perform all the pagan rites cognize to Tacitua, and are not Christian (Frank 52). Certainly the pagan element seems to be too deeply interwoven in the text for us to suppose that it is due to additions made by scribes at a time when the poem had come to be written down. The pagan element had to be included by the schoolmaster poet. Another scholar considers the paganism of the poem Both the poet and his audience knew well that sixth-century Scandinavians were heathens. And lest it be thought that Anglo-Saxons tended to forget the heathenism of the Scandinavians as time wore on, we should recall that , in the Chronicle, charters, poems, and saints lives, Old English haethen (as well as Latin paganus) was virtually a synonym for Dene (i.e. Scandinavian). Indeed, the association between heathenism and Scandinavians became ever so stronger in Anglo-Saxon England as the centuries passed. The vaguely pious heroes of Beowulf, then, would not have been mistaken for christians by an Anglo-Saxon audience (Robinson 82). The extent to which the pagan element is present varies in different parts of the poem, but is present throughout from beginning to end. The pagan element is unequally distributed between the speeches and the narrative, favoring the narrative. Catholic missionaries to Britain in the early ce... ...by Lewis E. Nicholson. Notre brothel keeper, IN University of Notre Dame Press, 1963. Bloom, Harold. Introduction. In Modern full of life Interpretations Beowulf, edited by Harold Bloom. raw(a) York Chelsea House Publishers, 1987. Chadwick, H. Munro. The Heroic A ge. In An Anthology of Beowulf Criticism, edited by Lewis E. Nicholson. Notre Dame, IN University of Notre Dame Press, 1963. Chickering, Howell D.. Beowulf A dual-Language Edition. New York Anchor Books, 1977. Frank, Roberta. The Beowulf Poets Sense of History. In Beowulf Modern Critical Interpretations, edited by Harold Bloom. New York Chelsea House Publishers, 1987. Robinson, Fred C. Apposed Word Meanings and Religious Perspectives. In Beowulf Modern Critical Interpretations, edited by Harold Bloom. New York Chelsea House Publishers, 1987.

prejudice in to kill a mockingbird :: essays research papers

Prejudice is arguably the most prominent theme of the novel. It is directed towards groups and individuals in the Maycomb community. Prejudice is linked with ideas of fear superstition and injustice.Racial prejudice consumed the mob (pg 166), which wished to prevent Tom even gaining a court hearing, the most basic form of justice. This is probably the fiercest form of prejudice in the novel. The abolition of slavery after the civil war gave blacks the same legal position as many whites in America. This initially made Blacks lives harder because now the albumins aphorism them as competitors for jobs during the 30s depression. Fear and paranoid led to the Whites believing that the Blacks desired all the whites had, including their women.Aunt Alexandras attitude to CalpurniaThe Missionary tea ladies comments about the BlacksSegregation of White and Black in MaycombDolphus Raymond - White man living with Black womanClass & Family Group is recognised by Jem on page 249 There are four kinds of folks in the world - Finches & neighbours White middle-class Cunninghams Badly hit farming community Ewells Lowest class of whites White Trash Blacks Seen as bottom of social strataDue to the abolition of slavery there was no longer a clear-cut line between the Ewells and the Blacks skin colour did not make them any better.When Tom said in the trial that he felt sorry for Mayella (a crime worse than rape in the jurys eyes) - the lowest class showing superiority for a class above themselves. The white community was frightened for their own position in society the and reason Tom was found guilty was to maintain the traditional hierarchies.Alexandra is obsessed with heredity and educating sentry and Jem of their superior family background - she will not allow Scout to bring home a Cunningham to play, nor will she allow her to visit Calpurnia at her home. Everyone in Maycomb has a particular streak (pg 143), mean streak, drinking streak etc. There is a lot of pigeon holing f amilies (pg 145).Gender - At the time the novel is set, women were still regarded as unequal to men. Scout learns this from Miss Maudie in terms of pietism (pg 50) Atticus in terms of the law - no women on juries Alexandra in expected terms of dress and behaviourHowever, there was an idealised view of women held at the time - the Southern Gentleman was excepted to be chivalrous to Southern Belles and that these women were to be protected and almost worshiped.

Investing Online Essay -- GCSE Business Marketing Coursework

Investing OnlinePersonal Investing with Computer TechnologyIntroductionComputer technology has revolutionized the air people feces invest their money. Online trading has become the newest fad for people trying to get more bang for their buck. Virtually anyone with access to the Internet hobo set up an online brokerage account. With just a click of the mouse people can buy and sell beginnings. This advanced computer technology for personalised investing has its pros and cons. It has made it much easier for the average person to take care of his/her finances in an inexpensive manner. It has alos made it easier for people to become addicted to trading, which can become an expensive habit.Trading Stocks InexpensivelyOnline trading is easy and inexpensive. In comparison with traditional brokers, Internet brokers charge flat rates for transactions. The traditional full phase of the moon service broker usually charges the investor fees depending on how much stock they buy or s ell, not to mention the commission they charge for handling the investors portfolio.Small-time investors with the screw how of managing their own finaces have found online trading to be very beneficial. They now have found ways to buy individual stocks at a inexpensive price without paying all the fees asociated with the full service broker. These investors can go into numerous web sites to get information on any particular stock they are interested in. Many of these web sites are designed for the invstor ju...

Ergonomics Essay example -- GCSE Business Marketing Coursework

ErgonomicsErgonomics, as defined by the Board of Certification for Professional Ergonomists (BCPE), is a body of knowledge about homosexual abilities, human limitations and human characteristics that are relevant to design. Ergonomic design is the application of this body of knowledge to the design of tools, machines, systems, tasks, jobs, and environments for safe, comfortable and effective human use. The term biotech is derived from the Greek word ergos meaning run and nomos meaning natural laws of or study of. The profession has two major branches with considerable overlap. One discipline, sometimes referred to as industrial ergonomics, or occupational biomechanics, concentrates on the physical aspects of work and human capabilities such as force, posture, and repetition. A second branch, sometimes referred to as human factors, is orient to the psychological aspects of work such as mental loading and decision-making. The profession is comprised of practicing and academic engin eers, safety professionals, industrial hygienists, physical therapists, occupational therapists, nurse practitioners, chiropractors, and occupational medicament physicians. History of Ergonomics.Christensen, an expert in the said field, points out that the importance of a good fit between humans and tools was probably realized early in the development of the species. Indeed cavemen are known to grow selected stone tools and made scoops from antelope bone up in a clear display of selecting/creating objects to make tasks easier to accomplish. In the work environment, the selection and creation of tools, machines, and work processes continued. Over centuries, the effectiveness of hammers, axes and plows improved. With the Industrial Revolution, machines such as the spinning jenny (a machine that produced yarn to make cloth) and rolling mill about (a method of flattening iron ore into flat sheets) were developed to improve work processes. This is the same motivation behind much of er gonomics today. The association between occupations and injuries of body muscles and bones were documented centuries ago. Bernardino Ramazinni (1633-1714) wrote about work-related complaints (that he saw in his medical practice) in the 1713 supplement to his 1700 publication, De Morbis Artificum (Diseases of Workers). Wojciech Jastrzebowski created the word ergonomics in 1857 ... ...ngineering Controls) Pullout steps, external handles and multilevel shelving have been installed in delivery trucks to make access to beverage cases easier. Counterbalancing devices have been added to improve hand truck stability. Beverage cartons have been redesigned for easier handling. The total weight was decreased by substituting plastic for some glass containers. Ergonomic Solution (Benefits) Reduced risk factor exposure. Employee satisfaction. Improved physical and psychological comfort. Ergonomic Solution (Method Which corroborate Effectiveness) Quantitative tests of heart rate, stress/fatigue levels and discomfort reports showed statistically significant improvements in physical and psychological comfort, providing scientific justification for the changes. ReferencesR.S. Bridger. (1995) Introduction to Ergonomics. McGraw-Hill International EditionsK.H.E. Kroemer & E. Grandjean. (1999) adequate the task to the human Taylor & Francis PublishingsThe Human factors section, Health, Safety & Human factors laboratory, Eastman Kodak Company. (1983)Ergonomic design for people at work Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York www.ergoweb.com

Ergonomics Essay example -- GCSE Business Marketing Coursework

ErgonomicsErgonomics, as defined by the Board of Certification for Professional Ergonomists (BCPE), is a body of experience about valet de chambre abilities, human limitations and human characteristics that are relevant to design. Ergonomic design is the application of this body of knowledge to the design of tools, machines, systems, tasks, jobs, and environments for safe, comfortable and effective human use. The term ergonomics is derived from the Greek word ergos meaning work and nomos meaning natural laws of or study of. The profession has two major branches with bulky overlap. One discipline, sometimes referred to as industrial ergonomics, or occupational biomechanics, concentrates on the physical aspects of work and human capabilities such as force, posture, and repetition. A second branch, sometimes referred to as human factors, is oriented to the mental aspects of work such as mental loading and decision-making. The profession is comprised of practicing and academic engine ers, safety professionals, industrial hygienists, physical therapists, occupational therapists, nurse practitioners, chiropractors, and occupational medicine physicians. History of Ergonomics.Christensen, an expert in the said field, points out that the importance of a good fit between humans and tools was likely realized early in the development of the species. Indeed cavemen are known to have selected stone tools and made scoops from antelope bones in a clear queer of selecting/creating objects to make tasks easier to accomplish. In the work environment, the selection and creation of tools, machines, and work processes continued. Over centuries, the effectiveness of hammers, axes and plows improved. With the Industrial Revolution, machines such as the spinning jenny (a machine that produced story to make cloth) and rolling mills (a method of flattening iron ore into flat sheets) were developed to improve work processes. This is the same motivation behind much of ergonomics toda y. The standoff between occupations and injuries of body muscles and bones were documented centuries ago. Bernardino Ramazinni (1633-1714) wrote about work-related complaints (that he saw in his medical practice) in the 1713 supplement to his 1700 publication, De Morbis Artificum (Diseases of Workers). Wojciech Jastrzebowski created the word ergonomics in 1857 ... ...ngineering Controls) disengagement steps, external handles and multilevel shelving have been installed in delivery trucks to make access to beverage cases easier. Counterbalancing devices have been added to improve hand truck stability. Beverage cartons have been redesigned for easier handling. The match weight was decreased by substituting plastic for some glass containers. Ergonomic Solution (Benefits) Reduced risk factor exposure. Employee satisfaction. Improved physical and psychological comfort. Ergonomic Solution (Method Which Verified Effectiveness) Quantitative tests of heart rate, stress/fatigue levels and discomfort reports showed statistically significant improvements in physical and psychological comfort, providing scientific vindication for the changes. ReferencesR.S. Bridger. (1995) Introduction to Ergonomics. McGraw-Hill International EditionsK.H.E. Kroemer & E. Grandjean. (1999) Fitting the task to the human Taylor & Francis PublishingsThe Human factors section, Health, Safety & Human factors laboratory, Eastman Kodak Company. (1983)Ergonomic design for people at work Van Nostrand Reinhold, natural York www.ergoweb.com

How did you spend the Kadayawan Festival?

Kadyawan is a festival celebrated by Dabawenyos each course of study in the month of August. It is celebrated to thank our creator for the good harvest and blessing. There are lots of events, tourist from around the globe, TV Icons visiting and having sum Shows, Sale and many marked down prices on almost all items in the Malls, Sporting events namely Motocross, Fun runs, marathons and many more. There is also lane dance and float parade where each participants showcase the culture and creativity of Dabawenyos and many spectators enjoy the colourful costumes and designs.I spent the Kadayawan Festival with friends, classmate and family. On the root day of the festival me and my Classmates in English 102 namely Erix, Princess and her friend Jela went to a KTV near Peoples Park. We sang, danced, and stuffed ourselves with delicious food and snacks. Even if we fatiguet hit the right pitch of the song we still had fun laughing at ourselves. We had so much fun starting at 4 oclock in t he afternoon up to 8 oclock in the evening. After the KTV we went separate ways and my friend and I went to Gaisano Mall and had our dinner party at Pizza Hut then went home.On the second day, my friend and I went to Crocodile Park and watch the motocross. It was my first time to see it in person and I was so amazed to see the stunts like floating in the mid air. I was also impressed to see kids driving brass by side with professional motocross racers. After watching motocross we to a restaurant and had some Pancit for snack then went to Nccc Mall. I bought some toys and books for my son. It was so crowded in the Mall because Enrique Gil was thither but I was not able to see even just a glimpse of him.Then me and my friend went to Jade by the sea at propagation Beach where we had our dinner and sang again in a KTV room. I went home past 10 oclock in the evening. On the deuce-ace day, Sunday, My Family went to church. I thank God for the protection and for all the blessings He had given me and for the good health especially during the celebration of the Kadayawan. Even if there are betray threats and the metropolis is on Red Alert, I would say that God shielded my friends, family, love ones and all who Dabawenyos from any harm. I never stop thanking him for everything.Before, I dont usually enjoy Kadayawan because I only watched it on TV but this time that I had experienced the fun that Id bemused for all those years. But this time, next year I would make sure that in every celebration I will be there to collapse fun and see the different presentations of our culture. Three days of enjoying was not enough for me but it was still worth it. I would also like to thank our City Mayor for a well organized Festival and especially for keeping the City safe from terrorist attack. I am so lucky to be natural in Davao and I am very proud to be called a Dabawenyo.

With the evolution of man has come the inevitable evolution of the arts

With the evolution of man has come the inevitable evolution of the arts. Whether decorative, visual, or melodious, the arts have seen sev timel distinct periods of development through the course of account and as one of the definitive esthetic media, melody is no exception. During the 17th through middle 18th centuries, music progressed through a period that historians designate Baroque. New musical con souritys and a style of music that was unheard of at the end of the renaissance characterized this period.These new styles and forms saw the emergence of several composers who, rather than delay new ground in the musical world, took the existing forms and developed them into robust, mature works that fully exhibited their virtuosic command of the rules of composition. Johann Sebastian Bach (1685-1750) and George Frideric Handel (1685-1759) were two composers that historians and players alike use to bring up the essence of the baroque period.Neither composer generated groundbrea king reforms in the core of the music they composed, but rather they took that which was defined and increased the breadth, scope, and complexity of existing genres to suit their purposes as working musicians and/or composers. During the Baroque period, a popular musical form was the Prelude and Fugue (also called Toccata and Fugue or Fantasia and Fugue). Such a form was zip new during the Baroque period, as examples of similar forms date back to renaissance and even pre-renaissance musical examples.The practice of freely improvising a few notes of the coming polyphonous passage was common in those periods prior to Baroque. When composers such as Girolamo Frescobaldi (1583-1643) and Dieterich Buxtehude (1637-1707) codified the Prelude and Fugue into its then-modern form, the way was paved for Bachs Praeludium et Fuga in A Minor, BWV 543 (1708-1717). The serve percentage consisted of contrasting irregular rhythms coupled with assigns of asymmetric runs of driving sixteenth notes (Palisca 346). Such irregular compositions were used to emulate the improvisational nature of the prelude of days past. succession the form was codified by the likes of Buxtehude and Frescobaldi, there are some fundamental differences in the midst of their works and those of J. S. Bach. Bachs Praeludium et Fuga in A Minor consists of separate sections for the prelude and fugue. A fasten of Frescobaldis work, Tocatta No. 3 (1615 revised 1637) gives us the relentless movement associated with a prelude form, although its extensive use of cadence evasion is a contrast to Bachs largely uniform movement from tonic to dominant and vice versa.The less-defined fugal section in Frescobaldis work also serves as a contrast to Bachs later work, however, the root of the template for his toccata are nonetheless prevalent in this example. Buxtehudes Praeludium in E Major, BuxWV 141, followed a progression of several free segments with fugal segments intertwined within the whole of the piece. Wh ile the prelude and the fugue sections may not be as clearly defined as Bachs piece, they nonetheless serve as the template from which they will be written.Parallels can also be drawn to Arcangelo Corellis (1653-1713) Trio Sonata, Op. 3 No. because the second movement, Allegro, makes use of fugal sections in the melodic structure. The voices of the fugue are spread out out among the voices of the instruments involved. The evolution an artistic medium such as Prelude and Fugue to its mature form spanned the better part of the 17th century, and then took its coif among the many popular forms of the Baroque Era. The chorale prelude in the Baroque era is a short piece in which the entire melody is presented rightful(prenominal) once in readily recognizable form (Palisca 350). Both Bach and Buxtehude wrote chorale preludes and each had an interesting take on how to arrange the chorale.In Bachs Durch Adams waterfall BWV 637 (1717), Bach places the original melody in the upmost voice a nd makes extensive use of the lower voices and pedal to participate in large amounts of text painting. The passages marked with any kind of text related to a fall have intervallic drops that were considered dissonant at the time. The intervallic dissonances coupled with the easily recognizable melody in the topmost voice made for an effectual setting of Lazarus Spenglers text. Danket dem Herrn, BuxWV 181, by Buxtehude, provides a contrast to Bachs style of text setting for a chorale prelude.Buxtehude sets the text for Thank the Lord, for He is very kind by taking the original melody and dividing it among the various voices and making the melodic phrase the subject of a short fugue. Each of the lead verses would see an individualized segment of imitation followed by a run of freely composed counterpoint (Palisca 429). The two seem to share characteristics of the chorale prelude in name only, however, there is a connection between the two, for without Buxtehudes setting of his text, Bach could have never developed upon the idea of making the text much than effective even though there would be no actual text in the organ chorale.The idea of making the meaning of the text more effective was characteristic of Bachs chorale prelude. Such a development from the counterpoint-centered chorale prelude of Buxtehude to the message-conveying text painted medium of Bach shows just how much fluctuation there can be within a certain medium. As one of the more monolithic works in J. S. Bachs repertoire, the cantata is a massive musical setting of a spectral text delivered in mul boundle movements. Although not a dramatic playtic medium, the cantata was organized religions answer to the use of aria and recitative. oratorio in the Baroque era made use of alternating aria and recitative sections to set a religious text to a specific story. J. S. Bachs Wachet Auf, ruft uns die Stimme, BWV 140, sets the story of Philip Nicolais specialise of angels come down from heaven to wake the virgins in anticipation of the bridegrooms arrival. The entire cantata makes distinctive use of ritornello reminiscent of Antonio Vivaldis (1678-1741) Concerto Grosso in G Minor, Op. 3, No. 2, RV 578. The ritornello is divided into four-bar phrases that are based on several distinct melodic motives (Palisca 547).Bach also makes extensive use of text painting and subtle musical paintings that are clearly throwbacks to composers such as Josquin Des Prez (1450-1521) and Carlo Gesualdo (1561-1613) that wrote in the musica reservata style in the renaissance and ars nova periods. J. S. Bach lived and worked in Germany all of his life. His work was, almost exclusively, with the Lutheran church, which is not surprising since it is known that Bach was a devout Lutheran. Such information may seem peripheral to his works as a musician but it becomes integral when trying to take a historical analysis of J. S.Bachs Mass in B Minor, BWV 232 (1749). It is somewhat of a historical idiosyn crasy that Bach, a self-professed devout Lutheran, to write a Catholic mass, but historians have inferred that the mass was probably written as a gift for the King of Poland. The historical rarity aside, Bachs Mass in B Minor, is one of the most well-known and oft-performed examples of his work. His setting of the credo includes a single tenor being accompanied by a small chamber group of instrumentalists. Such an instrumentation differs with Credos of the past, especially that of Giovanni Da Palestrina (1525/6-1594).Palestrinas Pope Marcellus Mass (1567) sets the credo, in a style typical of the period, for unaccompanied voices set in polyphonous melodies. Such a fundamental difference in the setting of a mass would indicate the differences in philosophies regarding the setting of text between the two periods. Bachs post-reformation world held a belief that, with matters regarding religion, the meaning of the text should come first and thus should not take second place to musicia nship or rules of counterpoint.For those who wrote traditional catholic masses, such as Palestrina and Josquin Dez Prez the meaning of the text took a backseat to the melodic structures of the pieces at hand. Although Josquins Missa Pange lingua (1510) presents a homo-rhythmic setting of the credo, the rest of the mass is a contrapuntal mess of voices taking complex imitative passages of each other. Bachs setting of Et expecto resurrectionem is a reflection of a Baroque trend of large-scale instrumental accompaniment to a choral text setting.Here, a full orchestra accompanies five voices. The text is displayed in blocks alternating to and from a ritornello from the orchestral accompaniment. While Bachs works throughout the Baroque era are vital to the understanding of music during that period, where it came from and where it was headed, Bachs work contributed no less to the development of music than G. F. Handel. Bach is probably best known for his work as a German in Germany, Hande l, however, is perhaps best known for his work as a German in England.During a brief period in the early 18th century, Handel was patron to the elector of Hanover, and although this appointment would not last, it would prove to be a delineate point in Handels career. In 1712, he was allow permission to take a trip to London, and what started out as a short leave of absence turned into a 2-year stay in Englands capitol. Ironically, George I, Handels skipper in Hanover, ascended the British thrown shortly thereafter, becoming King George I of England. This two year period in London would only be the tip of the ice burg of what would be considered a long and prosperous career for Handel.If Bach were to be defined by his eclectic collection of religious works, then the defining works of Handel would be his adherence to the operatic tradition. Handel wrote many operas like Giolio Cesare (1724) that emphasized the dramatic tradition of the opera. Giolio Cesare is the story of Julius Ca esar and subsequent trip to Egypt and all the drama that occurs therein. Handel skilfully uses the orchestra as an accompanying force during the recitative and aria, but also knew how to take advantage of a full orchestra by writing passages in which there were powerful conformity passages and utter silence when appropriate.Like Alessandro Scarlattis (1660-1725) opera La Griselda, Handel uses a repeat to return to the phrases at the beginning at the end of use, thus making effective use of Da Capo or Dal Segno form. The setting of the text is done effectively to create both musical and dramatic beauty by victimization well-placed sets of delays and avoided cadences. Fierce competition with a rival operatic company coupled with the tightening of the moral collar by the church forced Handel to adopt an alternating(a) to opera as his main artistic medium.The church ruled that during solemn periods in the liturgical year the theatres in England would be closed, and as such, no operas , or any other dramatic works for that matter, could be performed. As such, Handel took a foray into the form of the Oratorio, an adaptation of the operatic tradition for the purpose of telling religious stories. His Oratorio, Saul (1739), was, for all intents and purposes, an opera set to the story of Sauls conversion into Christianity. Although Oratorios make extended use of accepted operatic forms, aria, recitative, etc. no physical drama takes place in the setting of the stories. Handel makes use of contrapuntal passages and fugue, typical baroque compositional elements, to tell his story of Saul, while Heinrich Schitz (1585-1672) used more of a concerto grosso form to tell of Sauls revelation. Schitz set the story of Saul for six voices and orchestra and made extended use of harmonic dissonance rather than play with rhythms or melodic structures to tell the story. The relatively thick-textured nature of Schitzs setting makes for a dramatic interpretation of Christs words to Sau l.Handel, however, takes his experience with recitative and aria to paint a no-less striking story of Saul. The masters of any historically defined era or period are usually those that came into the scene en medias rex (in the middle of things). We see that both J. S. Bach and G. F. Handel took the existing artistic forms and artistic media available to them codified at the beginning of their period and expanded them into what would become the defining elements of music of the Baroque period.Like Josquin Des Prez during the height of the Ars Nova and Adrian Willaert during the peak of the madrigalists, composers at the middle of their respective periods were responsible for creating the defining characteristics and notable references to that period before the inevitable move towards evolution and change take hold and move the music or art away from its previous center. The process of musical evolution is, perhaps, not as notable as some of the social or semipolitical watermarks, bu t provides much needed insight into the minds and hearts of those who lived during such fascinating times.

Overpopulation Is Caused by Poverty Essay

Bangladesh is one of the silly countries with one of the highest commonwealth of the creative activity. Is the country poor because of the vast number of mountain or the poverty itself is the reason behind the over nation? To answer this question, I get down looked at the over tout ensemble development condition and commonwealth of the universe and tried to find the missing links between the two. First I presented some facts about world population and demography. Then I analyzed the Malthusian and Marxist visible horizons on population. I talked about the existing views that considered population egression as the main reason behind poverty. Then I discussed my arguments about those view and discussed how population growth is non the primary cause of low standard of nutrition, gross inequalities or limited freedom choice that characterize much of the growing world. I tried to find the main reasons behind the impoverishment of the poor countries and how those lead to overp opulation.BackgroundHuman race came into existence around 2 trillion years ago. Agricultural Revolution took place about 10,000 years ago when great deal used to hunt and gather food. At that time the estimated world population was about 4 million. The population started to grow significantly after the agricultural revolution. However, the most dramatic population growth occurred after the Industrial Revolution in 1750s. The world population was approaching one billion people and was increasing by to a greater extent than two million e actually year.This dramatic population growth is termed population explosion because within less than 300 years the number of people mushroomed to more than 6 billion whereas before this, world population grew very slowly for millions of years. At this very moment, nearly 7 billion people atomic number 18 sharing this planet. By 2050, the population is expected to reach 9 billion. The world population is very unevenly distributed by geographic regio n, affluence and mortality levels and age structure. Here we also have to consider the term demographic renewal transition from high birth and death grade to low birth and death rates.Most of the maturation countries ar in stage two and the highly-developed countries in stage three. So in the developing countries, though death rate has dropped significantly due to improvement in medicine and health care, fertility rate remains high. So population growth is highest in the developing and poor countries.Existing literatureNow the question is why birth rates are so high in the developing countries? In 1798, Thomas Malthus proposed a scheme that determines the relationship between population growth and frugal development. harmonize to him, the poor countries are poor because of the population growth. Eliminate the population problem and the problem of poverty will be solved by itself. To eliminate the supernumerary people, positive and preventive checks are necessary. Positive ch ecks are famine, natural disasters, war etc which according to him is a good way to get rid of the unnecessary people who are burden to the society. Preventive checks would be only moral restrain because birth controls were considered as sins according to the Catholic Church. Malthus was not aware of the technological furtherance that would occur and thus he came up with the theory that food production will not be able to keep up with the population growth. and then the solution was to get rid of the poor people.Karl Marx saw the Malthusian point of view as an outrage against humanity. Marx pinpointed the fact that with technological progress, there would be more production. So capital would be increasing too. However, the few capitalist who own all the resources exploit the poor workers and keep them poor. So poverty is the result of a poorly organized capitalist society where there is no equal distribution of wealth. From the Marxist point of view, overpopulation is not the reas on behind slow economical growth and development. Though the theory of Malthus is much criticized and controversial, his ideas are still remaining in the present world. Many theorists and economists see the reduction of population growth by dint of severe measures as the easiest way of ensuring economic prosperity in a developing country. According to them, unrestrained population increase is the main reason behind low standard of living, malnutrition, ill health, environmental degradation, and many other economic and amicable problems.There is a theory known as population-poverty cycle. This theory states that overpopulation makes the economic, social, and psychological problems more complicated. As more children are born every day, there is less savings rate per person in the household and national level. Because of the uncontrolled population growth, the government fails to provide the basic necessities for the additional people. This leads to low living standard of the exist ing generation and eventually poverty is transferred to the next generation.At present China is the most populous country in the world with a number of 1.34 billion. This country has undertaken one of the most harsh and coercive population control policies in the early 1980s- one child per family policy. Though this policy dramatically reduced the growth rate, is caused many socio-economic problems and controversies. However, the decline in the fertility rate in China through one child policy is less successful than approaches based on women empowerment and education in some move of India, such as the state of Kerala. This shows us that population no longer remains a problem even though there is slow economic growth by focusing on empowering people, especially women.Defending my thesisMy thesis is that poverty causes overpopulation and to solve both the problems, other issues are needed to be taken care of. One of the main causes that keep poor countries and poor people poor is une qual distribution of wealth and natural resources. The developed countries rest of one quarter of the worlds population but consume almost 80% of the world resources. In 2005, the wealthiest 20% of the world accounted for 76.6% of total undercover consumption. The poorest 20% consumed just 1.5%. When one child is born in a developed country, the amount of money and resources spend behind it is equivalent to 16 children in the developing countries. Therefore the developed countries should cut back their very high consumption instead of asking developing countries to control their population growth. However they do not do that in an attempt to hold down the development of the poor countries to continue dominance over them and to maintain the very expensive living style. So they made population growth the main reason behind poverty to distract everyone from the real reasons.They pressurize the poor nations to adopt aggressive population control programs even though they themselves we nt through a period of sizable population increase that accelerated their own development processes. So as the LDCs are kept poor, no or less development occurs and thus generates overpopulation. Also a huge amount of resources are hold idle. For example, only 12% of all the potential arable land is under cultivation. So the land actually being cultivated amounts only a fraction of its potential. According to one tissue resource- Enough arable land exists in India to give each person in the country approximately half an acre. In famine-ravaged Ethiopia, each person could have three-quarters of an acre of arable land. Africa, the poorest continent, has 20.2% of the worlds land area, and only 13% of its population.North America has a whopping 2.1 acres of arable land per person So many areas with potential resources are under populated and many small areas (urban areas in the LDCs) are concentrated with too many people. This unequal distribution of people in terms of land causes pove rty rather than the population growth. Underdevelopment itself is a huge problem. If the governments of the developing countries adopt correct strategies that promote higher levels of living, greater self-consciousness and expanded freedom, population will take care of itself. If people are healthy and better improve, they will themselves be aware of the fact that smaller families are better than larger families.On the other case, if they are uneducated and physically and psychologically weak, the large family will be the only real source of social security. So the birth control programs and severe child control policies will be unsuccessful if there is no motivation to empower and enlighten the people, especially the women. If the women have equal roles and status like the men and have access to birth control, fertility rate will fall by itself. However, the richest people of the developing countries consume most of the resources and deprive the rest of the people of their daily necessities. As the poor people are kept poor they fail to get educated and empowered which leads to low caliber of life and overpopulation.ConclusionOverpopulation is not the main cause behind poverty. It is the other way around. However, fast population growth is not desirable too. So in order to develop, countries like Bangladesh need to adopt policies that focus on making people aware of the ways to keep the family small. The consequences of quick population should neither be exaggerated nor minimized. However, it is pretty clear problem of population is not simply a problem of huge number. It is about quality of life and material well being. So if there is not equal distribution of wealth, idle resources, and subordination of women, poor countries and poor people would remain poor and this will lead to the problem of overpopulation.ReferencesTodaro, Michael P. and Smith, Stephen C. (2009). Economic Development. Ninth Edition. Addison-Wesley. Weeks, J.R. (2012). Population An Introduction to Concepts and Issues. 11th edition. California Wadsworth Publishing. http//www.henrygeorge.org/popsup.htmhttp//www.globalissues.org/issue/2/causes-of-povertyhttps//www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2119rank.html

The Scientific Revolution by Eirika Edwardsen

The Scientific Revolution was crucial to the development of modern European thinking. It effected every aspect of invigoration, and changed ideas that were the basis of stability in the society of Europe during this era. The effect were not only felt during this time yet also continued to help shape and m hoary life and the way people thought for galore(postnominal) decades after. Areas such as mathematics, science, theology, philosophy, literature, and art were all areas that were effected by the Scientific Revolution.The impact of the revolution played a major role in changing peoples views and ways of thinking. Everything that was taught to be right and true was now world questioned by a bountiful number of people. The churches hold on society and peoples lives no longer had the grip that they maintained for thousands of years. With science opening eyes, people could see the facts about many things.The humans was not the center of everything know to man, and the power of Go d did not effect the planets many yearly changes. Nature was a whole overbold concept, people began to look and question everything that they had always been curious about. By having so many people becoming known for their ideas, scientific thinking gained the popularity that ultimately helped people change the old ways of thought and made it able for mammoth groups to accept this new information.The Scientific Revolution helped to change modern thinking by offering new ideas that had the facts to back them up. If offered change in a society that needed nothing more. Those questioning life and everything that it included now had some answers and were able to see that by observing and researching, learning about almost anything was possible. The revolution not only helped in education, science, mathematics, and the arts, it helped open the opportunities for new religions to take a place in the development world.The difference between the medieval understanding of the universe and the scientific view was basically knowledge versus faith. The medieval understanding was that the Earth was the center of all being and everything changed or developed by some act of God. God was the ruling power and the Earth was here to serve Him just as people were gear up on the Earth to serve God and reach a better life in Heaven. The Earth was thought to be divided into different levels that held places for those who were considered sinners and those who believed in their faith enough to be considered worthy for a place in heaven.Science changed and challenged these ideas. Scientific views said that the Sun, not the Earth was the center of the Universe. There were early(a) planets, and satellites. Yes, God played his role, but it was not part of how the universe worked. The Earth and the universe were considered mechanical, things that could be learned, researched, and expanded. Science provided explanation that made sense to a large number of people, and this intimidated t he church. The church knew that these ideas about the universe must have some fact or else they would not have been so intimidated by them. Shaken enough that they developed and Index of books with information that were forbidden to be read.The Age of Enlightenment was a time when education, the arts, theatre, and other such areas became powerful aspects of society. The leadership of this era sought to impose freedom of print and education. This is the time when philosophers were in their glory. As the Scientific Revolution broadened the ideas about nature, the Elightenment broadened thoughts of society and how it could or could not flourish. The effects of the age included changes in politics and how they intervened with everyday man and his life, thoughts of man no longer being a sinner damned into hell but rather a condition such as life that is ever changing and can be correctd with education and conditioning, and also it provided ideas that would help improve religious tolera tion.Times such as The Scientific Revolution and The Age of Enlightenment did not come and go at a rapid rate. Decades upon decades of lessen introduction of new ideas were necessary so that a revolution would not begin. These two eras offered information into a stagnant society. Not everyone would ultimately grasp these ideas, many were content living their lives they way the had been for hundreds of years.

Corrections and Treatment Essay

Community-based give-and-takeThe triple community-based treatment efforts which I would like to focus attention on are Intensive Outpatient Counseling Services, abbreviated as (IOP) next, a community based program known as Child Mental Health and lastly nip Crisis Response. Community-based treatment efforts vary between states however, the purpose and importance of these treatment efforts are identical. Larry J. Siegel, Brandon C. Welsh authors of Juvenile Delinquency Theory, Practice, and Law quote the purpose Provide care, protection, and treatment for juveniles in need.InstitutionalizationIssues affecting institutionalized juveniles weighs possible detrimental successful compliance with respect to community-based efforts. Likewise, institutionalized juveniles are faced with the reality of prison sustenance and a concern is introduced to wither or not juveniles will learn criminal behaviors. Lastly, the opportunity to provide individualized and/or group counseling so far mor e so education is a separate affecting issue of institutionalized juveniles.The juvenile justice system should be concerned with those issues, because it clearly represents predictable safety issues for incarcerated juveniles and staff. Separately, the potential for reoccurrence entry or criminal charges to the justice system leading to overcrowding. With that a final concern to the justice system might reflect mental health issues that are not able to be diagnosed in incarcerated juveniles, this would impact cost or funding within the justice system.Two of the three Intensive Aftercare Programs discussed in Juvenile Delinquency. The Core that I would like to focus attention on are Juvenile Boot Camps and Wilderness Programs, the importance of aftercare programsfling the opportunity for juveniles to have a safe place to go. Another aspect that can be considered aftercare programs, redirect negative attitudes in juveniles and potential for reoccurrence criminal behavior. In the read ing materials, The Core the following statement is provided exposure to a wholesome environment where theconcepts of education and the work ethic are taught and embodied in magnanimous role models, troubledyouth can regain a measure of self-worth.

Analyze the aims, methods, and degree of success of the Catholic Reformation Essay

In the early 16th century the Protestant reclamation had happened and made the popularity of Catholicism to decline. In solution to the Protestant renewal the Catholic Reformation was issued to reestablish the power and popularity of Catholicism and the Roman Catholic church. The Catholic Reformation created new societies, while fixing problems of the Roman Catholic church. Through the Catholic ReformationThe main reasons for the Catholic Reformation was a response to Protestantism and a response to reform the Catholic Church. The Catholic Church was riddled with corruption and scandals such as simony(sale of church offices), absenteeism(priests not showing up to services), and the sale of indulgences(paying the church to give up sins). Many priests were illiterate and some abused their powers for absolution of sins To reform the structure of Catholic church Pope Paul III had established the Council of Trent which consisted of Catholic cardinals who were responsible for(p) for ha ndling the reforms of the Catholic Church.The Council of Trent is considered to be one of the Catholic Churchs most important councils. The Council had 25 sessions from 1545-1563 that would address the issues of the Catholic church. The result of these 25 sessions were the ecesis of all 7 sacraments and the reaffirmation of Monasticism, celibacy of clergy Transubstantiation, and purgatory. Basically The Council of Trent fixed problems of Catholicism.Another result from the Catholic Reformation is the religious order of the Jesuits (Society of Jesus). Founded in 1540 by St. Ignatious Loyala the Jesuits had 3 goals reform the church through education, spread the Gospel to the Pagans, and to fight Protestantism . Jesuit schools were highly regarded as the finest schools for education in Europe. The Jesuits were organized in a troops fashion following rules from Loyolas guidebook Spiritual Exercises. The book would inform Jesuits how to have less attachment of physical items and infor med Jesuits on how to master the reason to manipulate the body.

Legal philosophy Essay

The crucial element lies in bringing the guilty to justice but for that to happen, it has to be determined first who is guilty and who is not, not just in terms of who committed the crime, but whether a certain action and the consequences of it fall under the category of crime at all, and under what criteria. There is a abundant scope of ambiguity and fuzziness here. The battle between full(a) and evil seems to have been going on for all the time, and yet peachy and evil argon highly relative terms. There exist no clear-cut distinctions, no separate black and white segments.In many ways, good and evil wee a messy flux, and criminal justice system is needed to sort these things out on a continual basis. Law, with the moral and legal philosophy central it, directs the criminal justice system in this complex task of determining good from evil, the right from the wrong, as well as the right from the good. These laws are not static and fixed entities, they can and do change with time legal philosophy is constantly evolving. Our perceptions and interpretations of the good and the right need to be reconsidered from time to time.The current struggle is to evolve a society that is more firmly based on justice and freedom. Justice requires that each citizen have an equal and fair jump position in respect of the physical necessities, educational opportunities, and employment opportunities. And the principle of freedom requires that the government not force a single conception of the good upon individuals, but simply guarantee that individuals are free to pursue their various goods as they perceive them (Garner 2005).The choices freely made reflect a variety of views of what is good. adult male beings are uniquely individual personalities, endowed with immense potentiality for mental and spiritual growth. The role of society lies in being caring and tolerant close to the individual and the differences in the unique individualities of people, and displaying a commi tment to respect all its members who are in the process of cultivating their freedom and realizing their potentiality.It is not the governments wrinkle or right to determine what is good, but only to guarantee justice and freedom of choice to individuals. The guarantee of justice and freedom of choice will cheer individuals pursuits of their various private conceptions of the good. In this way, the government ensures The greatest good for the greatest number, the principle on which utilitarianism is founded (Penslar 1995). Each individual is free to pursue his or her testify conception of the good life, as long as it does not bring harm to others.The government should be neutral as to the conceptions of the good life, in smart set to respect persons as free and independent agents of action, capable of choosing their own ends. For example, the good lies in the fact of each individual being free to follow a religion or belief system of his own choice, or not to follow any should h e choose to. Unfortunately, this condition is very likely to be violated in modern world where fundamentalism is gaining ground everyday.If we take the United States, for example, three things are happening 1) Evangelical Christianity is spreading like wild run off The Evangelical Christian movement is the fastest growing segment of American religion with 42% of all Christians in America identifying themselves as Evangelicals (Cobia 2007) 2) as is rough-cut knowledge, the government is growing more powerful and centralized, and 3) a very high percentage of people in the government, including the president himself, are fundamentalist evangelical Christians (McMahon 2006).In such a scenario, it is very likely that, in the near future, basic individual freedom to choose his or her own would be breached and fundamentalism be obligate as a state-sponsored religion. When that happens, the theory of evolution will be removed from textbooks and Biblical doctrine of creationism taught in its place.Science would stagnate, progress would stop, and military man may drop off back to dark ages. Upon considering such a possibility, we can see how ensuring individual freedom to determine ones own good is conducive to the good of the society as a whole, promotes progress and enlightens humanity. When individual freedom is lost, be it in religion or any other sphere of life, the spirit of humanity starts dying.

Lack of Security Essay

The Net has a very little security of reading embedded and the companies using the Net ar subjected to the risk of disclosing large proprietary information without their knowledge. Since the Net was originally designed for a free flow of communication there was no homework for any regulation or security at the time the idea of meshing was conceived and put to physical exercise. further with the increased use of net income for marketing as well as for announce there are lot of chances that the copyrights and other property rights are infringed by many computer hackers and pranksters.With the number of people entranceing and using the net the chances of any integrity go into the Net and meddle with the information and other contents though manipulation by using pirated software computer programme and other measures. Even though there are some basic measures that feces be used to safeguard the information and to prevent the apply of manipulating such information they are considered as inadequate considering the volume of information that are being fed into the Net every(prenominal) hour.The other unreassuring factor is that it is possible for unauthorized users to get into the inhering computer systems of the systems and hack away any separate information about the company and its products/services. There is the danger of the copyright protection also put to chance when the creation of intellectual property and the upload of a host of information, transmission, access and use of content is attempted. (Business Europe, 1995)For lawsuit the issue of computer hackers meddling with the internal computer system had costed millions of dollars of business apart from losing the customers for Sheraton Hotels when the hackers booked every room in the hotel chain worldwide. (Seal, 1995) Another serious threat posed by the hackers is their ability to access the customers personal information deal addresses and credit card numbers and misuse them. This me nace had necessitated many software and high tech companies to invest millions of dollars to arrive at solutions to make the interactive shopping on the internet fully secured.Firewall is genius of such mechanisms that allow the genuine customers to do their shopping online but prevents the hackers from creating any problems. Firewall is one of the combinations of security algorithms and router communication protocols that are put to use for the prevention of the tapping by the outsiders into the databases and websites of various corporate entities. (Sales and market Management, 1995) Firewall acts as a buffer in between the internal networks and larger external networks.It is the usual practice of all large companies that air on the internet to have firewall in place to protect their internal database and other networks. (Pugh 1995) encoding is another method used to provide security to the marketing through with(predicate) internet. Encryption stand be described as the scramb ling of digits and a coding that can be deciphered by the intended receiver of the information who will be able to retrieve the required information. Mosaic is one of such encryption programs adopted by the Netscape Corporation for its software and is first of its kind.However even this program is not considered 100 percent safe with its own shortcomings. (Computer World 1994) Hence the companies are forewarned to protect themselves as well as their products and services against the infringement by hackers and other illegitimate users of the internet. It is crucially important that a well designed copyright warning notice appears on every screen, logos and slogans and the companies should also discover that all of them are registered with the appropriate authorities to ensure protection.Even though it is easier and less expensive for the companies to advertise through Net, it requires a large investment for the customers to access and browse through the Net. If the customers want t o have a continuous access to the Net it becomes important that they own a personal computer with appropriate internet connectivity. It involves high cost for the common users. The customers sometimes find it difficult to access the required information overdue to the fact that most of the modems the equipment to provide the internet connectivity are slow and do not allow the customers to use the Net efficiently.Also with the advancement in the technology relating to the visual media enables the companies to make their advertisement with advanced multimedia system features. This requires the capacity and compatibility from the computer hardware and hence making the marketing proposals by internet beyond the tense of the common man. Since the marketing through the internet reaches all the age groups it becomes difficult for the managers to control the advertisements effectively.It may be noted that at least 50 percent of the users of the Net is below the age of 25 and the equil ibrate supra 25 and the advertisements reach all of them invariably. Hence targeting a certain age group becomes difficult. conflicting the conventional methods used for advertising in the magazines and other print media or television the advertisement through internet cannot be measured precisely to aim a certain age group or class of customers.Since the nature of the Net is such that it is so broad and beyond comprehension it is difficult for the companies to real assess whom to target and how to advertise to reach the targeted audience. Further since there are a number of resources in the internet it is not possible for the users to see the advertisement for a certain product or the advertisements from a particular company unless they are prompted to do so.This necessitates a company to still use the conventional methods of advertising which have proved to be to a greater extent proactive in addition to advertising through the Net. Applying the above advantages and disadvantage s of marketing through internet in our instant study of the marketing of the Indian Punjabi music it can be inferred that though the advantages of internet marketing are helpful in furthering the sales of the music products, the disadvantages like file sharing and P2P swapping of music files act to the detriment of the sales growth.But the influence of internet is oft large that the advantages resulting from the sales to a wider customer base over rules the disadvantages. This makes the record companies use more and more of the internet as a media of marketing to improve the sales of their products.

What is the role of engineering science in solving engineering problems?

engine room is astir(predicate)(predicate) ensuring the health, happiness and safety of our planets prox. Engineers argon at the pump of inventing creative solutions to address these ch wholeenges head-on. at at once and in the future, coordinates will play a vital determination in finding solutions to many of the important issues facing us today, such as global warming, energy supplies, wipe water, food shortages, transport, obesity, healthcare and the ageing population.Although engineers use science and math to design or create solutions to existing world problems, plan is not re all(prenominal)y considered a science. Science is about discovering and understanding the natural, whereas engineering is about inventing, designing and implementing the artificial. Engineering is based principally on physics, chemical science, and mathematics and their extensions into materials science, solid and fluid mechanics, thermodynamics, transfer and say processes, and systems analy sis. Engineers employ two types of natural resources, materials and energy.Materials acquire uses that reflect their properties their strength, ease of fabrication, lightness, or durability their ability to modify or give and their chemical, electrical, or acoustical properties. Important sources of energy include fossil fuels (coal, petroleum, gas), wind, sunlight, falling water, and thermonuclear fission. Let us take a moment to think about more or less things we use in our everyday life Buildings, bridges, roads, highways and traffic lights, vehicles (buses, cars, planes and water ferries), computers and other electronic devices, none of them came into existence without engineers.We wouldnt drive home been able to drive to work, check our facebook status or even use the elevators at our work places. Engineering science is used to solve problems and cleanse our world Problems corresponding making your alarm go onward on time or making true your toothpaste has just the rig ht amount of chemicals to give you that blameless smile or even ensure the right input to make angry birds an addictive game. Now let us look at an aeroplane, they provide a lot of examples of the importance of engineering science.Every while of a plane has been touched by a whole team of engineers, a mechanical engineer designing engine, a mechatronic engineer designs the controls, the fuel extracted by mining engineers and refined by chemical engineers, the sailplaning system electrical and software engineer created those. From the Right brothers depression 12th sec flight in 1903 to the invention of the jet engine, improvements in the mechanism of control in air butt construction constitute continued through the 20th century.Now with computers in the cockpit engaged in every aspect, flight electronics are sure to lead innovation in the future of aviation. The automobile agitate the way we plump but it system an engineering work in hand so with the advancement of fuel ce lls and electric powered engines automobiles are certain to maintain their position at the front of applied science well into the future. High performance materials stand make possible some of the century most dazzling technological achievements like aero planes, microchips and lasers.In materials engineering atomic and molecular materials and the nano products they produce may very well make the 21st century the nano age. In the discipline of household appliances two major engineering innovations, resistance heating and small efficient motors lead to advancements like electric stoves, vacuum cleaners, washers, dish washers that drastically reduce the domestic workloads. A century worth of progress suggest that more innovations in advancement lie ahead. The Burj Khalifa, it is the worlds tallest building at 829. 8m high, its also in the worlds hottest environment reaching up to 50 degrees in summer.One of the problems in building the Burj was trying to figure out how to set 4500 0 cubic meters of reinforced concrete in such extreme weather. The solution was a clever method of pumping iced liquid concrete into the 55000 ton steel frame during the night. The result is a building that is vertically over 800 m high rather than swimmingly all over the ground. On Saturday March 1932 the Syden Harbour Bridge was commissioned.The bridge was a marvel of civil engineering and since 1815 people had been talking of building a bridge to connect the two sides of the harbour. The problem was that the harbour was so incredibly wide and how could a bridge span such a width and support its knowledge weight. The solution was the idea the Romans used in the past. The arched bridge works by transferring the weight into horizontal forces embracing them at the ends of the arch. Thanks to 20th century civil engineers the driving public loafer travel coast to coast by way of the interstate highway system.As traffic grows engineering is working to improve pavements, crash barrier s and other design elements and would use new technology to improve traffic flow and safety. As the population of cities grew in the 20th century the challenge of clean accessible water was meet by civil engineers who created systems for water treatment and distribution leading to vast improvement in public health. As the need for clean water increases successors in water management will serve to inspire future engineers to face the challenge of improving water supply and distribution in all areas of the world.Chemical engineering and chemistry advanced in the 19th century. Through the development of electrochemistry and spectroscope many more chemical elements could be discovered. Mendelejev and Meyer independently developed the chemical law that states that the properties of all the elements are periodic functions of their atomic weights. In 1869 Mendelejev proposed the biyearly Table of Elements that classifies the chemical elements corresponding to their atomic weights. Based o n this table subsequent discoveries of new elements were made which led to the completion of the table.In the 19th century chemical engineering witnessed an enormous advance in polymer technology and in the 20th century the mass production of polymers became economically feasible. These advances led to the introduction of new material, such as, plastics and fibers. As the demand grew for gasoline chemical engineers discovered a host of useful byproducts of crude crude oil and the petrochemical industry was born. Throughout the middle of the 20th century petroleum processing technologies allowed petrochemicals to replace environmentally libelous coal tar chemistry but environmentally issues may change the outlook of this industry in the 21st century.Scientist and Engineers learned how to make a transistor, shrink it to a microscopic size and harness it for once unimaginable powers of digital computing, control, communication, detection and display. Today engineers are exploring new architectures for these circuits and experimenting with mysterious quantum effects that might be harnessed for computation. At the dawn of the 20th century the electric power capacity expanded quickly while continuous innovation improves the system. As demand for the benefits of electrification continues to grow around the globe, resourcefulness remains a prime virtue.Large scale power grids are being supplemented by decentralized systems in which consumers produce some of their own power through renewable resources such as wind and solar power The first electronic computers introduced in the late 1930s were the size of large room and capable of the most basal tasks. Today PCs, Macs and laptops, I pads and smart phones are such prominent fixtures in our technologically advanced clubhouse that it is hard to imagine a future where computers dont continue to have an increased role in almost everything we do.Beginning as a tool for academia and government and evolving rapidly into t he World capacious Web open to anyone with a computer and a telephone connection, the internet has transformed the way we conduct research, communicate and purchase items. The internet has now been such an integral part of our daily lives that the future could solely bring more opportunity for us to connect with the world around us and do business.But what about the future, what problems will the engineers solve next, will we finally have affordable solar power or robots that can perform life saving surgery or a building so tall that your dupe is of out of space or finally engineering a working hover board. Engineering is declaration problems by taking ideas out there and making them possible and when shared with the world it serves to make all of our lives better In summary we can see that throughout history engineers have taken ideas and change them into innovation.

Cash Management Essay

Cash management techniques are an important surgical incision of managing finances. It is impossible to see your specie grow if there are not methods in place to mystify the most of the bullion that you have. A good start to cash management is budgeting, which is the process of tracking bullion in and give away to get a better idea of how cash is really being spent. A budget identifies where the capital is going and where adjustments can be made to decrease expenses or increase tax income. along with budgeting, it is important to track expenses in order to know how much currency is being spent.Expenses can be divided into categories such as office supplies, rent and utilities. Once you have the expenses clearly laid out ways to decrease the expenses can be found which will allow the company to save money. iodin easy way to save on office supplies is to acquire in bulk or buy direct from a distributer. This will get you a lower price for the items then at sell store and can help save money. An separate example is with companies that have vehicles. Gas companies offer neglect separate which could be calld with all their purchases to save money.Additionally, companies that operate fleets of vehicles may benefit from contracting with a gas supplier to get their gas at a expectantly discounted rate. Investing is a great way to make your money generate more funds. This can be done by investiture the money in various ways to allow it to generate interest. The more money you invest or the higher yield accounts that the money is in the more you will get in return. For unmarrieds, investing in a 401(K) plan at work is a great way to save money for the future.This money can be deducted directly from the pay hinderance before it is received and invested into the account. Some companies will even relate the money that is deposited into the account or match a percentage of the money. This helps the account grow even more. Having the money deducted from t he paycheck before it is received is helpful because that money isnt missed. It was taken out before the check was received and doesnt have to be calculated into a familys budget. Companies can invest their money into bonds which will generate interest and return for the company.Additionally, they could invest it in the stock market or other markets and savings accounts where they can get a return for the money. This helps the companies increase their cash and their wealth. In addition to investing, companies acquire to make sure they are collecting on accounts. When they have accounts that are past due, companies are losing money and this money needs to be regained. The accounting department of a company needs to keep contiguous watch on the accounts and identify the ones that are not being paid. These accounts need to be collected in order to minimize the loss of income for the company.Lines of credit are necessary when there is a decrease in cash flow. This could be due to a sl ow month with a decrease in revenue or income as well as an increase in expenses. Companies and individuals need a way to come up to expenses when the cash is limited. Credit plays an important role at this point. For the individual there are credit cards and home equity loans to help cover expenses when the cash isnt available. These options however should be used meagrely as it is best not to use credit and credit can be maxed out if an individual is spending more than their income.Companies can use lines of credit to help cover additional expenses or unbendable expenses when cash flow is limited. One example of credit used by a company is a short term loan. This can provide the business with extra liquid cash that they can use to make ends meet at the time and will have to be paid back in the following months. Like with the individual, if a company is using loans frequently they will find themselves in debt and inefficient to repay it. At this point the company needs to reeva luate the structure of the company and identify ways to decrease their expenses.Generating additional income is important because you want to maximize the amount of money being brought in magical spell minimizing the money going out. The individual individual can maximize the money coming in by working extra hours at work or getting a second job. If a person has a unique skill they can market themselves in their free time to make money from that skill such as sewing or construction. Companies can generate more income by increase marketing campaigns or expanding into new sales markets to generate more money in return.

Etiquette and Sophistication

obtain through Lees Eng. 0300 HCCS-Katy Center 4/4/2012 Definition Essay Elegance in Modern Society sophistry is the quality of refinement a person acquires with the course of life. You dont acquire this status, privilege, or favorable position over night it takes time. People are non born with this status. Sophistication is not necessarily riches or materialistic items, as for displaying beloved taste, wisdom, and good manners. People who have highly developed in society and showing worldly experience and taste in matters of culture or fashion.People who have mundanity have good taste, whether it is in their clothes, hair styles, or accessories is always being watched by society. Their appearance is clean-living and fashionable not to say the clothes are expensive. Their hair is styled to what is in for that season, year, decade with an elegant poise. The charrs hairstyle is secure in place with no fly away hair. Men of this status be to have neatly cut and shaved, trimm ed mustaches and beards. Also, women of sophistication tend to have artificial nails as salubrious as mens manicures and pedicures for both gender.Good manners are another quality of sophistication. People who respect others and their feelings show signs of sophistication. Another example of good manners are showing respect to your elders. Table etiquette, not chewing or talking with mouth open, is a sign of good table manners. People with sophistication do not use slang words, they use proper English to pronounce words. Finally, people of a sophistication status have wisdom. Book smart people with a degree or surety are cognise a sophisticated.Also, people who display signs of sophistication require street smarts, also known as common sense. Additionally, someone with sophistication should have the knowledge of technology in personal computers. In conclusion, sophistication might be described as the ability to cope gracefully in a situation, but in modern society it is a combin ation of qualities, such as good manners, wisdom, and good taste. Reaching the qualities of sophistication that are mentioned takes a process that is learned with lifes experience, education, and the way to carry and present yourself with poise and elegance.

Macbeth Essay and Rennassance Period

The Renaissance Period The renaissance period started between the fourteenth and the 17th centuries ,and it? s associated to the rediscovery of the ancient Roman and Greek classics, geographical and astrological discoveries and the religious reformation, characterizes itself as a movement of thinking. Basically the Renaissance period the humanists try to make the feudalists and the likings of the middle ages get extinct,and like this representation ,introduce umteen new-fashioned ideas of the rising bourgeoisie,and also to reconsider the purity of the Christian Church.Also there are many ways in which we can see that the Renaissance was a time of light for many thinkers, writers, and so forth as it sought to introduce blizzard poetic forms such as the sonnet, free verse, these adapted to new topics with great interest communicating targets and new objectives humanists.The Renaissance was based on models of Greek and Roman classics, and precedents from Italy and Spain, the Spanis h drama has evolved since the interludes and morality plays and became a complex art form, thus taking considered as the best cognize as dramatists, Christopher Marlowe, William Shakespeare and Ben Jonson, who wrote plays with such universal qualities of greatness, and that is why this drama becomes extraordinary and leaves a monument of the Renaissance in the history of English literature. The Renaissance, tend to emphasize the dignity of man and his earthly happiness was reflected in the report carried out in the period.Macbeth One of the most shocking things in Macbeth is the continued clash between the olfactory perception of Macbeth and Lady Macbeth. While the former starts out good and faithful and is corrupted by his wife to the vizor of disappearing remorse from the beginning, the second starts completely cold and perverse but will decline in the course of the work into a freaking bag of remorse so that is continually hands stained with stemma and suicide. I was struck by the fact that Macbeth is killed in battle trying to end their action turn his wife, initially strong, committed suicide.Just how dies each compared with its initial intention is enough to see the exchange of roles the weak respectable being strong and vice versa. A very striking point in the work is the consecutive appearance of remorse in the protagonists. As Lady Macbeth says that their actions dedicate destroyed his happiness and the evil they have done makes them suffer. Some allusions to remorse are the dagger that Macbeth sees before killing the king, the specter of Banquo, the blood on Lady Macbeths hands are not going, etc. ..I do not know how Shakespeare is a ill or is that I misunderstood something, but there is a mistake in the plot the witches in his second appearance predict that Banquo will father a line of kings and later appears again this idea in the third appearance of the witches. However, once dead Macbeth, the successor to the throne is not Fleance, son of Banquo, as would be expected if the prophecies were fulfilled, but Malcolm, Duncans natural successor. The prophecy and reality are incompatible in this case, and wholly in this case, the rest of all prophecies are fulfilled.

Russian Jews and Hollywood Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Russian Jews and Hollywood - Essay ExampleWhat became widely accepted as the American dream was essentially forged in Hollywood by a handful of East European Jews. The stimulating feature-length documentary Hollywoodism Jews, Movies and the American Dream were produced by two-time Emmy award-winning filmmakers Simcha Jacobovici and Elliott Halpern.Many Russians Jews had to overcome obstacles of sonorous accents, being cut off from their cultural base, being forced to work beneath their talents, and taking roles that promoted pagan stereotypes. As with most Hollywood stories, there are also great artistic and personal triumphs numerous relished the opportunity to pursue their dreams largely free of political entanglements.In the story of Russian migrs, Robinson also discusses the stupor of such Soviet artists as Sergei Eisenstein and Sergei Prokofiev and their visits to Hollywood. The book is also an informed and entertaining analysis of the representation of Russians and Soviets in American cinema. As a result, it was mainly through the medium of film that Americans images of and attitudes towards Russia were shaped.The Jazz Singer (1927) was non the first Vita phone or in other words sound-on-disk feature, it was the

Coca-cola Enterprises Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Coca-cola Enterprises - Essay ExampleIn this regard, the drive of the paper is to present a critical analysis of Coca-Cola Enterprises code of business conduct in foothold of incorporating the three key components which exemplify the organisations economic values and adherence to business ethics. Critical analysis of the Code Following a search for the organisations code of conduct, one oriented towards the stakeholders of the federation was found the Ethics and Compliance Office (Coca-Cola Enterprises, Code of Business Conduct, 2012). It was revealed that the Ethics and Compliance Office was tasked with the electric charge of designing an appropriate on the job(p) surroundings that adheres to ethical standards. As such, it was disclosed that the Code, serves as the foundation of the ethics and compliance program at CCE (Coca-Cola Enterprises, Code of Business Conduct, 2012 Paragraph 2). ... by and follow the RIGHT expressive style model of ethical values (where the acronym RIGHT means maintaining) Respect, Integrity, Good judgement, Honesty and Trust (CCE, CBC, 2012 p i) and forms an intergral value foundation of the organizations way of doing business and conducting behavior with those they interact with. Similarly, another welcome kernel was produced by CCEs Chief Compliance and Risk Officer and Vice President, Janice Placente, reiterating the mission of her office. The inclusion of these messages is relevant and consistent with content that is crucial in a code of conduct to affirm support from the conduct officers of the organisations hierarchy. This approach is also consistent with Erwins (2011) study, which indicated that integrating such items as actuate of the code implies it is of high quality, and so was effective in enforcing the guidelines contained therein. There is a table of contents which highlights the major points that are presented, as well as relevant supporting information. The entire code contains twenty-one pages from the a sylum to the references. The major areas include guidelines for personnel in interacting with colleagues promotion of safety and health standards preventing substance abuse working with customers and suppliers interacting with competitors avoiding conflicts of interest protecting company assets maintaining accurate records ensuring that the organization abides by laws on anti-corruption ensuring that insider dealing is strictly avoided preserving and conserving the environment as well as actively collaborating with government agencies, as required (CCE, CBC, 2012 p. iii). The contents are indicatory of the CCEs commitment to provide guidelines to all stakeholders from management to

Mental health problems across the life span Essay

Mental health problems across the life span - strain ExampleAuditory hallucinations had been another symptom. The voices of her classmates and acquaintances at school kept repeatedly coming back to her. She remembered the ensuant where she indulged in a buying spree for clothes which did not suit her, after thumbing through room catalogues. The clothes had been a size larger. That incident could have been due to the feeling of inflated self think of which characterizes the depression in bipolar disorder.Developing therapeutic skills through the tools of psychiatric nursing, which are listening, watching and creation present is the essence of nursing care in psychiatry. (Frisch, 2002). Pamela was observed well. She behaved differently each day. Sometimes she would be looking with-drawn and would appear as if looking through me. My morning greetings would not elicit any response. She mandatory some coaxing to begin her morning ablutions beginning from brushing her teeth. Fatigue a nd drowsiness appeared to stop her from up to now getting up from bed on some days. There was a difficulty to get her to acquire her medications too (Mitchell, 2006, p. 567). The reluctance to take them on certain days would be changed to an attitude of compliance depending on whether the care-giver on that day was empathetic or not. She was gloomy at times and completely preoccupied. It was difficult to come across that a gay and energetic young girlhad become a miserable withdrawn reputation in the words of her mother. Her friends were calling frequently to find out about her. They would have liked to envision but they may not have seen a friend they knew. The mother thereby discouraged the friends. reclamation therapy had been instituted in the center for all inpatients. Pamela had not consented to the psychotherapy treatment in the institution. Problems still existed for her. She was extremely distress the other day when she was asked to have her lunch. Her reason was that her classmates were speaking to her and they had not

Case study-buffalo wild wings Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

fictitious character study-buffalo wild wings - Essay ExampleIt likewise offers signature seasoning like desert h wipe out, southeast west ranch, blue cheese, buffalo rub etc. All the food items be related to the western culture. At first, the company needs to expand its business operation in Europe. It dissolve be observed that there demand of such kind of foods is huge as the people of UK are also habituated to eat this kind of tests. Similar restaurant chain operations also exist in that foodstuff. So this is pass judgment that these products and services of this restaurant will get good market place in UK (Wetherly and Otter, 2014). Few images of mesmerizing buffalo wing dishes with excellent garnishing offered by the mentioned restaurant are given below which will deplumate the customers.As the restaurant business is related to western taste of food items so Europe is the outgo region for the purpose of marketing and expanding this business. Buffalo wings, boneless wings, chicken wings, hamburger, sandwiches etc which this restaurant is offering are also very famous and demandable food items in Europe. Major cities and countries in Europe can be the tail market place for opening a new branch of this restaurant. Customers can get different taste of the similar food items from this restaurant. They can also provide some new variety of items which are seldom available in the existing restaurants in that continent. London, Berlin, Hamburg, Madrid, Paris etc are the targeted cities for this business (Cullen and Parboteeah, 2009).It is already mentioned that the target market will be the European market. The big cities and major countries will be the first target places. These countries are Germany, England, Spain, Italy, France etc. This kind of wing based items are very popular in the mentioned regions and if this restaurant can add some extra flavor in these food items then demand will be increased at rapid speed and the company can earn more am ount of tax income

Human Resource Management Report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4000 words

Human Resource Management Report - Essay Exampledifferent with the accumulation of relevant information and data and (4) to write up the report in a trend which relates evidence to theory, to provide an appropriate analysis and explanation of the web site described. The case of St. Lukes Medical contract is hereby proffered to comply with the abovementioned requirements.People constitute an organizations most important and vital performer in its success or failure. In order to function efficiently and effectively, people must be managed well. Human imagerys management is the art and science of dealing with people at work for the optimum consummation of individual, organization and societys goals. While general management is the orchestration of solely the resources, human resource management is limited to people management their motivation, acquisition, maintenance and development.Human resources management solely involves man. Through and by men, the other ms are acquired a nd utilized. The quality and utilization of the rest of the resources are almost eer affected by decisions about and by human resources. Indeed, the accomplishment of the goals of an organization depends upon the availability and utilization of all these ingredients, the interaction of which, are people-caused.Due to the intricate and diverse characteristics, personalities, values, and preferences of people in the organization, it is only natural that problems on human behavior in organization exist. In this regard, this case report is written to address the chase objectives, to wit (1) ) to identify some HR situation which appears to be amenable to analysis using the ladder material wherein the situation must be sufficiently complex to generate enough material for the composing of a case which meets the indicated specifications (2) to consider the concepts and general ideas discussed in class, and see which help make sense of the situation being described (3) to engage in resea rch activity which allows you to test

The Crusades and it's effect on Medieval Art Research Paper

The Crusades and its effect on Medieval Art - Research paper ExampleHistorically, seven main Crusades have been recorded with the earliest being in 1095 and the last in 1291 marked by the fall of Acre. These seven Crusades have more recently been referred to as The Great Crusades. The Crusades comprised of a volunteer army ranging from peasant to laborers where women were encouraged to participate that by giving money Moreover, a number of the crusades were named for example the Albigensian Crusade, Northern or Baltic Crusades and Childrens Crusade (Crusade fundamental principle). Impact on Medieval Art The Crusades were unsuccessful considering their initial aim as no dour conquests over the Holy Land were made. The mutual respect between Muslims and Christians was instead destroyed and re confided by a harsh intolerance (The Christian Crusades). Nevertheless, not all was bad the Crusades played an enormous role in boosting the economy of Europe as trade interactions expanded. T he Medieval decimal point was between 300AD, end of the Roman era, and 1400AD, offset printing of the Renaissance era (Introduction to the narrative of Medieval Art). ... However, at the start of 1150, the styles changed, and this gave birth to the period termed by historians as the Gothic period. This change was attributed to a combination of aspects of art, religion and philosophy (Introduction to the History of Medieval Art). The major difference between churches built at this time and those built apply the Romanesque style is that they featured narrow-pointed arches coming from high pillars. Hence, this architecture gave rise to cathedrals as the structures became bigger in size than they were. This together with the unique design of stained glass was meant to relay an image of Heavenly Jerusalem, a place where human matters were to be forgotten (Introduction to the History of Medieval Art). Effect on collect of new relics and uprising of pilgrimages For assisting and prot ecting pilgrims to the Holy Land, military orders were established the Knights Templar and the Knights Hospitaller. They were monastic orders where the members had to take vows of poverty and goodness and in addition, undergo military training (Snell). The Crusade era was characterized by production of sacred relics that include rings, crosses, holy water flasks and terracotta souvenir pilgrim flasks. Some of the artifacts had images that symbolized religious actions such as receiving of blessings. These artifacts were possessed by both(prenominal) the crusaders and the knights that accompanied them, and they went on to improve trade relations across Europe. The relics gathered during this era consisted of not only holy items, but also the remains of holy people and sites (Art of the Crusades Era) Through the Crusades period, the field day from various destinations within Europe

Surrey Annual Environment Extravaganza Assignment

Surrey Annual Environment Extravaganza - Assignment ExampleThe exposure to environmental crafts, extensive displays to require the aw beness, to learn the alert lessons of gardening with the help of Surrey urban farmers market and also to plant some of the internal trees in the park are the ancient attractions at the venue. Another major aspect being highlighted is the opportunity for the community groups to become an active participant in this programme with out any financial commitment. The environmental leadership programmes invites the interested community groups, organizations and even volunteers to join together to conduct inspirational and educational events with centralise as the nature. Even the school groups break exclusive sessions where certain key programmes like fishing, understanding wildlife habits and habitats, and leatherneck exploration are separately provided. Certainly this event would deliver much beyond the entertainment and recreation it ensures to al l it visitors. This event would also help to create a small interest on environmental protection in the minds of e genuinely one especially the young ones who are considered as the drivers of tomorrow.Extensive inquiry has been undertaken to assess the effect of conduct fairs and also various trade initiatives to create a consciousness among consumers. The studies consider also tried to evaluate the customer satisfaction levels and the utility of becoming more aware during the buy put to work. Though the literature available on the impact of environmental trade fairs might be very limited the experience gained from the research undertaken on the other sectors could be utilized to evaluate the Annual Surrey environmental Extravaganza. One of the major issues that need to be understood is the consumer satisfaction of such international events. These type of events are arranged as a regular annual event and the proper response from the customers or visits to the trade shows cannot be ignored. Large number of studies feel already been undertaken to evaluate the consumer satisfaction or dissatisfaction from such re-create of services. It is said that the consumer satisfaction is a relative judgment that gives the consideration of quality and benefit through the process of purchase and the cost that customers have to bear in acquiring the benefit (Howard and Sheth, 1969). This could also give vital idea on the level of services being offered , quality and price of product. The consumer satisfaction is said to have different dimensions like common characteristics as well as factors of differences. The differences in the dimensions refers to an affective atom in a transaction that the customer experiences only after any product or services have been purchased. The analysis of market scenario in United Kingdom show that significant rise is observed in the sale of fair trade products. The effort is also continuous being taken to understand the prime drivers in t his initiative which strongly advocates the concept of estimable consumerism (Nicolls, 2002). Thus it has become necessary to evolve an ethical mix strategy to keep the market growth as well as the ethical component in the consumerist behavior at an

Specialized Investment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Specialized Investment - Essay Examplevidual with the opportunity to localise his money in the desired persistence or sector, and spread his investments in the various companies in that industry or sector. The diversification of investments allows investors to depress the risk of their respective investments.An different important advantage of mutual money is liquidity. One can redeem mutual fund shares on any day at the cash net asset value per share. Another benefit is that an investor would not pay any commissions or other fees upon redemption of the mutual fund. It is only when an investor owns certain classes of shares that he may be required to pay a deferred sales charge if the shares were not held for a specified period of time. As a way to reduce the negative effects of short-term trading in mutual fund shares, mutual funds shake off implemented redemption fees if shares are held for less than a specified period of time. The deferred sales charges and redemption fees adjoin the cost associated with redemptions. (Braham, 2007) shared funds en equal investors to avail of the services of a professional asset management. A mutual fund is managed by a professional manager, who initiates and leads investment decisions on behalf of the fund. The portfolio manager is assisted by competent analysts who conduct research on market conditions, industries and individual companies. Small investors would not be able to avail of the services of a professional fund manager outside of a mutual fund.A mutual fund is easy to manage as investors are continually purchasing and redeeming shares of the fund. Mutual funds offer intra-day pricing which helps investors get a good price for their shares at the end of the day. in advance investing in a mutual fund, there are several caveats one must observe. First, check out how the fund impacts ones tax bill.The law requires a mutual fund to make a capital gains distribution to shareholders if it sells a security for a pr ofit that cant be offset by a loss. If one gets a capital

Management Accounting for Business Decisions Essay

Management Accounting for Business Decisions - Essay ExampleIn the effect of CoolSchool and Scrubs, differences in operations present the greatest challenges to the whole merger. The new company resulting from the merger allow for engender new dynamics and set of accounting challenges which must be addressed in order to find success (Bierman 2010).CoolSchool supplies school uniforms at the beginning of the school year and the number of uniforms is based on the preliminary years enrollment. It is key to note that despite the merger, there will still be an important need to ensure that uniforms are supplied to the schools every year and on time. In addition, it is difficult for schools to provide the necessitate number of uniforms they shall need. In this respect, it becomes necessary for the company to continue its present production method which uses estimates from the previous year. However, this brush aside be further improved to enhance accuracy. Since CoolSchool has suppl ied uniforms to schools for a number of years, it has records on the supply for every year. By using the record, the new merged company can extrapolate and estimate the enrolment rate in the coming year. Production of uniforms will then be based on the extrapolated figure which will be fairly accurate than using the enrolment for the previous years (Brush 2008).Regarding hospital uniforms, the new company will easily predict the number based on the staff numbers previously used by Scrubs. Considering the accurate production in this regard, it is important that the new company produces a outsize amount of uniforms for 8 months. Producing large numbers of uniforms on a single occasion helps the company to enjoy the economies of scale associated with large scale production. In addition, hospitals will always require new uniforms and the company should not therefore deal about any excess inventory (Gleich 2010).Producing a large amount of hospital uniforms at whizz time will help the company in creating